How to Spot and Avoid Loan Scams

A compliance expert's checklist for spotting loan scams: upfront fees, guaranteed approval, impersonation and phishing — and how to protect yourself when seeking Elastic lending loans.

When you need money quickly, scammers know you're more likely to act fast. Whether you're applying for Elastic lending loans or any other credit, these red flags will keep you safe.

Eight red flags of a loan scam

  1. Upfront fees to "release" or "insure" a loan — especially by gift card, wire, crypto or payment app.
  2. "Guaranteed approval" regardless of credit or income.
  3. Pressure to act immediately or the offer disappears.
  4. Unsolicited contact by text, call or social media offering a loan you didn't apply for.
  5. Requests for passwords or one-time codes.
  6. No clear disclosures of fees or terms.
  7. Requests to deposit a check and send part of it back.
  8. Misspelled websites or email addresses from free providers.

Impersonation scams

Scammers sometimes pose as well-known lenders or banks. Legitimate lenders deduct fees from your advance or bill them on statements; they don't ask you to buy gift cards. If you're unsure, stop and contact the lender using contact details from your agreement or statement — not the number in the message.

Remember: No legitimate lender will ask for your online banking password or the code texted to your phone.

Protect yourself

  • Type website addresses directly rather than clicking links.
  • Enable multi-factor authentication on email and bank accounts.
  • Freeze your credit with all three bureaus when you aren't applying for credit.
  • Review bank statements every week.

How to report a scam

Report fraud to the FTC at reportfraud.ftc.gov, file a complaint with the CFPB at consumerfinance.gov/complaint and notify your bank immediately if you shared account information. If your identity was stolen, use IdentityTheft.gov for a recovery plan.

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JW

About the author: Jordan Whitaker, CRCM — Compliance & Disclosure Reviewer

Jordan is a Certified Regulatory Compliance Manager who spent 11 years reviewing Truth in Lending, Military Lending Act and state lending disclosures for bank-partnered credit programs. Jordan fact-checks every fee and eligibility statement on this site.

Last reviewed October 17, 2026. Information reflects published Elastic® line of credit terms at the time of review and may change. Always read the lender's Line of Credit Agreement before you borrow.

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